Tiger Bread Recipe (Dutch Crunch Bread)

This tiger bread recipe makes wonderfully soft, fluffy rolls with the famous crackly topping that Dutch crunch bread is known for. Whether you bake individual rolls or one large loaf, you’ll get that crisp golden crust and light, airy crumb every time.

Bread rolls stacked in a bowl with butter on the side.

Also known as tijgerbrood or Tijgerbol, this bread has been enjoyed in the Netherlands for generations. You'll also hear it called giraffe bread, thanks to its crackled crust that looks more like giraffe spots than tiger stripes! 
The beautiful crackled topping comes from a simple rice flour paste that’s spread over the dough before baking. As the bread rises in the oven, the topping naturally splits into golden cracks while the inside stays soft and pillowy. Make individual rolls or a single large loaf; the dough works very well for both.

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Why You'll Love This Recipe

  • Made with everyday pantry ingredients, the Dutch crunch bread recipe is so much easier than it looks.
  • The recipe is approachable, reliable, and absolutely delicious! The rolls look wonderfully rustic, smell incredible, and taste even better. 
  • Bake it as a classic tiger bread loaf for slicing, or divide the dough into individual tiger bread rolls. 
  • The leftover rice paste can be used to top any homemade bread!
  • It’s the best bread for sandwiches (try it with ham and cheese or veggies). You can even have it as lunch or dinner bread! The crackly crust gives the bread so much texture and flavor.

Reader Love ❤️

5 stars

these tiger bread are so tasty! the kids love it! - Nancy

Love how the bread looks when it is finished baking! It definitely stands out from other breads and it is delicious too. This is the first time I have had tiger bread. It was fun to make and delicious. - Dawn

This bread was perfect and so easy to make! It turned out great! - Kayla

Recipe Ingredients

Labelled ingredients for making tiger bread.

Flour: I used all-purpose flour for this tiger bread recipe. You can also use bread flour for a chewier texture. A mix of whole wheat flour and all-purpose flour also works.

Rice flour: This is the secret ingredient behind the famous crispy Dutch crunch topping.

Yeast: Both instant and active dry yeast work.

Milk: I used whole milk for a soft crumb. But you can use any plant-based milk like soy milk, oat milk, or almond milk. I would avoid low-fat milk.

Sugar: Fine granulated sugar or caster sugar works well here.

Oil: I use olive oil in the bread dough and vegetable oil in the rice flour topping. Sesame oil also works very well in the topping if you enjoy its nutty flavor.

Please see the recipe card below for full information about the ingredients and quantities.

How To Make Tiger Bread

Recipe Video

Step-By-Step Instructions

A bubbly mixture of yeast, milk, and water in a measuring cup.

Step 1: Combine lukewarm milk, water, sugar, and yeast. Set aside for 10 minutes until bubbly.

Flour, olive oil, and yeast mixture in a stand mixer bowl.

Step 2: In the bowl of a stand mixer, combine the flour, salt, olive oil, and the yeast mixture.

A rough dough in the bowl of a stand mixer.

Step 3: Mix well with a spatula until a rough, shaggy dough forms. Cover with a damp kitchen towel and set it aside for 5-10 minutes.

Dough in a glass bowl on a kitchen towel.

Step 4: Knead the dough in your stand mixer with a dough hook for 8-10 minutes, or until a smooth, soft dough forms. Transfer to a lightly oiled bowl.

Proofed dough in a glass mixing bowl.

Step 5: Cover and leave the dough to rise in a warm, draft-free spot for 1-2 hours, or until it doubles in volume.

Dough balls on a baking tray lined with parchment paper.

Step 6: Divide the dough equally into 10 pieces. Roll each dough piece into a ball and place it on the prepared tray. Cover with a damp kitchen towel and let the rolls rise for about 20-30 minutes.

Rice flour paste in a measuring cup.

Step 7: In the meantime, make the rice paste. In a small bowl, combine the rice flour, sugar, salt, yeast, oil, and warm water. Mix well until you get a smooth, thick paste. Set aside for 10 minutes until bubbly.

A hand coating a paste on top of a dough ball.

Step 8: Stir the rice paste and spoon it over the proofed dough balls. Using a pastry brush or your fingers, spread evenly in a thin layer all over the surface.

Dough balls coated with rice flour paste on a baking tray with parchment paper.

Step 9: Allow the rolls to rest for 5-10 minutes.

Baked Tiger bread rolls on a baking tray with parchment paper.

Step 10: Bake for 25-28 minutes or until the tops look cracked and golden brown.

A bread roll with crackled crust on parchment paper.

Pro Tips

  • Knead the dough well. A smooth, elastic dough is the secret to light and fluffy tiger bread rolls.
  • For a soft crumb, don't rush the first rise. Let the dough rise until doubled.
  • The Dutch crunch topping should be thick and spreadable, but not runny. If it's too thick, add a tablespoon or two of water. If it's too dry, add more rice flour.
  • Allow the rice paste to get bubbly and frothy before using.
  • Apply the topping generously. It splits while baking, giving the molten, crackled crust!
  • Don't overproof the rolls after applying the rice paste. They should be just puffy. Just 5-10 minutes is enough, as the rolls would have already proofed for 20-30 minutes before that.
  • Don't overbake. Bake just until the tops are golden and sound hollow when tapped on the bottom.
  • Allow the rolls to cool completely before slicing.
  • Always use a kitchen scale to measure the ingredients. This will give consistent and better results every time.
A bread roll split in half with more bread rolls on parchment paper.

How to Serve

Like most homemade breads, the giraffe bread tastes absolutely wonderful on the day it is baked!

Freshly baked homemade tiger bread is delicious with nothing more than butter. I also love serving it with homemade pear butter, stovetop apple butter, or even homemade jams.

These tiger bread rolls make the best sandwiches! I love making them with my avocado egg salad and smashed chickpea salad.

You can also serve them alongside roasted carrot soup or creamy pumpkin soup.

A bread roll split in half and buttered with a knife on the side.

Recipe FAQs

Why is it called tiger bread?

Tiger bread gets its name from the crackled crust that forms as the rice flour topping bakes. The golden, molten pattern was thought to resemble tiger stripes, though in some countries, it's also called giraffe bread!

Can I make tiger bread as a loaf instead of rolls?

Yes, the dough can be shaped into a loaf instead of rolls. You may have to increase the baking time by a few minutes.

Why didn't my tiger bread crack?

If the rice flour paste was too thin, if the dough was overproofed or if the topping wasn't allowed to become bubbly before baking, you may not get the classic cracked pattern. Make sure the topping is thick, apply generously, and bake in a fully preheated oven.

Can I freeze tiger bread rolls?

Yes, allow the bread rolls to cool completely. Pack them in a freezer-friendly bag or box and freeze for up to 1 month. Thaw at room temperature and reheat in the oven or air fryer.

Recipe

Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!
Bread rolls in a napkin lined bowl with butter on the side.

Tiger Bread Recipe

Natasha Minocha
This tiger bread recipe makes soft, fluffy rolls with the classic crackly Dutch crunch crust. Easy to make with simple ingredients, these homemade rolls are perfect for sandwiches, soups, or just butter.
5 from 5 votes · tap the stars to rate!
Prep Time 2 hours 30 minutes
Cook Time 25 minutes
Course Bread, Side Dish
Cuisine Dutch
Servings 10 Rolls
Calories 284 kcal

Ingredients
 
 

Bread Rolls

  • 1 cup Milk
  • 1/2 cup Water
  • 1 tbsp Sugar
  • 2 tsp Active dry yeast
  • 4 cups All-purpose flour
  • 1 tsp Salt
  • 2 Tbsp Olive oil

Rice Paste

  • 3/4 cup Rice flour
  • 1.5 tsp Sugar
  • 1 tsp Active dry yeast
  • 2 tsp Vegetable oil
  • 1/4 tsp Salt
  • 1/2 cup Warm water

Instructions
 

Bread Rolls

  • Warm the milk and water until lukewarm, about 40 C/ 105 F.
    1 cup Milk, 1/2 cup Water
  • Stir in the sugar and yeast. Keep aside for 10 minutes until bubbly.
    1 tbsp Sugar, 2 tsp Active dry yeast
  • In the bowl of a stand mixer, combine the flour, salt, and olive oil.
    4 cups All-purpose flour, 1 tsp Salt, 2 Tbsp Olive oil
  • Add the yeast mixture and mix well with a spatula until a rough, shaggy dough forms.
    Cover this with a damp kitchen towel and set it aside for 5-10 minutes.
  • Knead the dough in your stand mixer with a dough hook for 8-10 minutes, or until a smooth, soft dough forms. The dough should clear the sides of the bowl and cling to the dough hook.
    You can also knead it by hand for about 10-12 minutes, until the dough is soft and elastic.
  • Form the dough into a ball and transfer to a lightly oiled bowl.
    Cover and leave the dough to rise in a warm, draft-free spot for 1 -2 hours or until it doubles in volume.
  • Keep a baking tray ready, lined with Silpat or parchment paper.
  • Once the dough is doubled, punch it down and divide equally into 10 pieces.
  • Roll each dough piece into a ball and place on the prepared tray.
  • Cover with a damp kitchen towel and let the rolls rise for about 20 minutes.

Rice Paste

  • In the meanwhile, make the rice paste.
  • In a small bowl, combine the rice flour, sugar, salt, yeast, oil, and warm water. Mix well until you get a smooth, thick paste.
    3/4 cup Rice flour, 1.5 tsp Sugar, 1 tsp Active dry yeast, 2 tsp Vegetable oil, 1/4 tsp Salt, 1/2 cup Warm water
  • Set aside for 10-15 minutes until bubbly.
  • Preheat your oven to 200 C/ 400F.
  • Stir the rice paste and carefully spoon it over the proofed dough balls.
    Using a pastry brush or your fingers, spread generously in an even layer all over the surface. Rest for 5-10 minutes.
  • Bake the rolls for 25-28 minutes at 200 C/ 400 F or until the tops look cracked and golden brown.
  • Transfer the rolls to a cooling rack. Cool completely before slicing for making sandwiches. Enjoy!

Video

Notes

  • Knead the dough well. A smooth, elastic dough is the secret to light and fluffy tiger bread rolls.
  • For a soft crumb, don't rush the first rise. Let the dough rise until doubled.
  • The Dutch crunch topping should be thick and spreadable, but not runny. If it's too thick, add a tablespoon or two of water. If it's too dry, add more rice flour.
  • Allow the rice paste to get bubbly and frothy before using.
  • Apply the topping generously. It splits while baking, giving the molten, crackled crust!
  • Don't overproof the rolls after applying the rice paste. They should be just puffy. Just 5-10 minutes is enough, as the rolls would have already proofed for 20-30 minutes before that.
  • Don't overbake. Bake just until the tops are golden and sound hollow when tapped on the bottom.
  • Allow the rolls to cool completely before slicing.
  • Always use a kitchen scale to measure the ingredients. This will give consistent and better results every time.

Nutrition

Serving: 1 RollCalories: 284kcalCarbohydrates: 52gProtein: 7gFat: 5gSaturated Fat: 1gPolyunsaturated Fat: 1gMonounsaturated Fat: 3gTrans Fat: 0.03gCholesterol: 2mgSodium: 305mgPotassium: 106mgFiber: 2gSugar: 3gVitamin A: 25IUVitamin C: 0.1mgCalcium: 39mgIron: 2mg
Filed underBuns & rolls

From your kitchens

10 readers wrote in

5.0 from 5 ratings

  1. nancy

    these tiger bread are so tasty! the kids love it!

    1. Natasha Author

      Thanks so so much, Nancy! I really appreciate you. xx

  2. Dawn Conklin

    Love how the bread looks when it is finished baking! It definitely stands out from other breads and it is delicious too. This is the first time I have had tiger bread. It was fun to make and delicious.

    1. Natasha Author

      Aw thank you so much, Dawn! I'm so so glad to hear this! xoxo

  3. Shilpa

    These tiger bread rolls look so good. I’m definitely going to try them and I’m sure my kids will love it. Bookmarking it.

    1. Natasha Author

      Thank you so much, Shilpa! I hope you get to try this soon! xx

  4. Kayla DiMaggio

    This bread was perfect and so easy to make! It turned out great!

    1. Natasha Author

      Oh thank you so much, Kayla! I'm so happy you tried this out! xx

  5. Giangi Townsend

    That looks amazing and would love to give it a hand to make them

    1. Natasha Author

      Thank you so much, Giangi! Hope you get to try it out soon and enjoy it as much as we do. xx

5 from 5 votes

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